This penalty can only be carried out pursuant to a final judgment rendered by a competent court. In countries which have not abolished the death penalty, sentence of death may be imposed only for the most serious crimes in accordance with the law in force at the time of the commission of the crime and not contrary to the provisions of the present Covenant and to the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide.No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his life. Every human being has the inherent right to life.The purpose of the new general comment is to guide States and other actors in adopting measures that will enable them to fully comply with the rights enumerated in Article 6. 36: Article 6 (Right to Life), 1 April 2015.

The new general comment will be drafted in light of information obtained since the drafting of those two general comments including information gained through the Committee’s review of States’ reports and communications, as well as through the adoption of recent general comments on related issues. Background to Article 6 (Right to Life)ĭuring its 112 th session in 2014, the Human Rights Committee decided to begin the drafting of a general comment on Article 6 of the ICCPR by revisiting and expanding upon General Comment 6 ( 1982) and General Comment 14 ( 1984), both of which are general comments on Article 6. The discussion on the development of the general comment, which took place during the 114 th session, included oral presentations as well as the review of written submissions from national human rights institutions ( NHRIs), civil society organizations, and members of academia.

Yuval Shany and Sir Nigel Rodley, contemplated being addressed in the general comment. Prior to this discussion, the Human Rights Committee adopted a note identifying issues that the Rapporteurs on the General Comment, Mr. The Human Rights Committee adopts authoritative interpretations of specific rights set forth in the ICCPR in the form of general comments, which guide States and other actors in understanding the scope of the right.

See UN Human Rights Committee, Draft General Comment No. On July 14, 2015, the United Nations Human Rights Committee met in Geneva for a half day general discussion to begin the process of developing a general comment on Article 6 (Right to Life) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights ( ICCPR).

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